Electrical safety in your home

1. Use Quality Surge Protection Devices:
   - Purpose: Surge protectors guard your electronics from voltage spikes that can occur due to lightning strikes, power outages, or faulty wiring.
   - Selection: Invest in surge protectors with a high joule rating (at least 1000-2000 joules) for better protection.
   - Maintenance: Replace surge protectors every few years or after a significant surge event, as they can wear out over time.
   - Placement: Ensure surge protectors are placed in easily accessible locations, away from moisture, and not under rugs or furniture.

2. Be Cautious with Extension Cords:
   - Quality Matters: Only use extension cords with a certification mark (like UL or CE) to ensure they meet safety standards.
   - Load Capacity: Match the extension cord’s load capacity with the devices you're plugging in. Avoid overloading cords, as this can lead to overheating and fires.
   - Avoid Permanent Use: Extension cords are meant for temporary use. For long-term needs, install additional outlets.
   - Outdoor Use: If using extension cords outdoors, ensure they are rated for outdoor use, as they are designed to withstand environmental factors like moisture and sunlight.

3. Regular Inspection and Maintenance:
   - Check for Damage: Regularly inspect cords and surge protectors for fraying, cracks, or exposed wires. Replace any damaged equipment immediately.
   - Avoid Pinching or Crushing: Do not run cords under carpets or through doorways where they can become pinched or damaged.

4. Smart Outlet Usage:
   - Avoid Overloading: Plugging too many devices into one outlet can cause overheating and fires. Use power strips with built-in circuit breakers to prevent this.
   - GFCI Outlets: Install Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlets in areas prone to moisture, like kitchens and bathrooms, to protect against electrical shocks.

6. Professional Inspection:
   - Annual Checkups: Have a licensed electrician inspect your home’s wiring and electrical systems regularly, especially if you live in an older home.

7. Educate Family Members:
   - Safety First: Make sure everyone in the household understands basic electrical safety and knows where the circuit breaker is located in case of emergencies.